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Charles Louis de Fourcroy : ウィキペディア英語版 | Charles Louis de Fourcroy
Charles Louis de Fourcroy (1766 – 1824〔 Paulo Nogueira Santiago (ed.) ''Ollada sobre a Galiza de 1807 de Charles-Louis de Fourcroy (1770-1824),'' Toxosoutos (Colección Anais), 2008.〕) was a French mathematician, scholar and director of director of fortifications, known from his 1782 treatise, entitled "Essai d’une table poléométrique"〔Friendly, Michael, and Daniel J. Denis. "Milestones in the history of thematic cartography, statistical graphics, and data visualization." Seeing Science: Today American Association for the Advancement of Science (2008).〕 ==Biography== De Fourcroy was born in the French countryside. He is the author of ''Essai d'une table poléométrique,'' a treatise on engineering and civil construction, published in 1782, which is remarkable for its period in its use of graphs to list the achievements of civil engineers of bridges and roads from 1740 to 1780 and its cross-sectional and mathematical analysis of the growth of urban areas. He was awarded the title ''Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur'' by Napoleon and the Arch Chancellor of France, the Prince in 1810, while Consul in Cologne. He was also awarded a crest with three argent crescents upon a blue background, intersected by a golden peak above the symbol of the Légion d'honneur on a gules background. The Harrow School Archives have the grant of arms to the Chevalier, Charles de Fourcroy, signed by Napoleon.
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